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Bali Rice Fields: What You Need to Know

Bali History and Culture March 23, 2023
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A Guide to Exploring Bali's Beautiful Rice Terraces and Subak System

 

Bali is known for its stunning beaches, lush jungles, and vibrant culture. But one of the most breathtaking and awe-inspiring sights on the island is the rice fields. Bali rice fields, particularly in Ubud, are some of the most beautiful and peaceful places on the island. We’ll explore the history and significance of Bali’s rice fields, as well as some of the best places to visit and experience them.

 

Subak and The History of Rice Field in Bali

 

Rice is a staple food in Bali and plays a vital role in the island's culture and way of life. The cultivation of rice in Bali dates back over 2,000 years. The island's fertile soil and abundant rainfall make it an ideal place for rice farming. Over time, the Balinese developed the complex subak system to manage the water supply for their rice fields. The subak system, which is still in use today, was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2012.

 

This system is based on the principles of Tri Hita Karana, which promotes harmony between humans, nature, and the spiritual world. Subak is not only an agricultural system but also a social and religious one, as it involves the coordination of farmers, water temples, and village councils.

 

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Rice is the staple food of Balinese people.

Photo by pxhere


 

Bali Rice Terrace Location

 

There are many rice terraces in Bali, but some are more beautiful and well-known than others. Here are some of the most popular ones that you should visit:

 

Tegalalang Rice Terrace

 

Located in Ubud, Tegalalang Rice Terrace is one of the most famous and picturesque rice fields on the island. The terraced rice paddies are set against a backdrop of lush green hills, and the view is truly stunning. Besides exploring the rice fields on foot, you should also ride the huge swing and take an iconic photo with it.

 

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A thrilling swing overlooking the beautiful rice terrace in Tegallalang.

Photo by Alit Aryadiputra

 

Jatiluwih Rice Terrace

 

Jatiluwih Rice Terrace, located in the Tabanan regency of Bali’s West sides, is another UNESCO World Heritage site. It's known for its stunning panoramic views of the rice fields, which stretch as far as the eye can see. The best time to visit is during the rainy season when the rice fields are at their greenest and most beautiful.

 

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Jatiluwih Rice Terrace with Mount Batukaru as the backdrop.

Photo by Imacim

 

Sidemen Rice Terrace

 

Sidemen Rice Terrace is located in the eastern part of Bali, near the foot of Mount Agung. It's a less touristy area than Tegalalang or Jatiluwih, but the rice fields here are no less beautiful. The terraces are smaller and more intimate, and the views of the surrounding mountains are breathtaking.

 

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Sidemen rice terrace is the picturesque landscape of East Bali.

Photo by Geio Tischler



 

Exploring Bali's Rice Fields

 

There are several ways to explore Bali's rice fields, depending on your preferences and budget. Here are some options to consider:

 

Walk or Hike

 

Walking or hiking through Bali's rice fields is a great way to experience their beauty up close. You can explore on your own or join a guided tour. Make sure to wear comfortable shoes and bring plenty of water, sunscreen, and a hat.

 

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Walking will give you the most immersive experience of Bali Rice Field.

Photo by Sebastian Pena Lambarri

 

Bike

 

Biking is another popular way to explore Bali's rice fields. You can rent a bike in the local service and explore the surrounding countryside alone, or join a guided tour. It's a fun and eco-friendly way to get around, and you'll have plenty of opportunities to stop and take photos.

 

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Biking will let you explore the Bali rice field with a wider range.

Photo by aunullah

 

Car or Motorbike

 

If you prefer a more leisurely experience, you can hire a car or motorbike and drive through Bali's rice fields. This is a good option if you want to visit multiple rice. Please note that you can only access the bigger road, unlike the walk or bike offer.

 

Join a Tour

 

If you want a more comprehensive experience, you can join a tour that takes you to some of Bali's most beautiful rice fields. Many tour operators in Bali offer this type of experience, and they often include visits to water temples, traditional villages, and other cultural sites.

 

Tips for Visiting Bali's Rice Fields

 

Here are some tips to help you make the most of your visit to Bali's rice fields:

 

Respect the Farmers and Their Work

 

Bali's rice fields are not just a tourist attraction; they are also a way of life for many Balinese farmers. It's important to respect their work and not disturb the rice paddies or the irrigation system. Avoid walking on the rice paddies or picking the rice.

 

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Respect the farmers.

Photo by Shayan Ghiasvand

 

Dress Appropriately

 

When visiting Bali's rice fields, it's important to dress appropriately. Wear comfortable clothes that cover your shoulders and knees, as well as a hat and sunglasses to protect yourself from the sun.

 

Bring Water and Snacks

 

Bali's rice fields can be hot and humid, so it's important to stay hydrated. Bring plenty of water and snacks, especially if you plan to explore on foot or by bike.

 

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Bring adequate supplies when exploring the rice field.

Photo by Fikri Rasyid

 

Visit Early in the Morning or Late in the Afternoon

 

The best time to visit Bali's rice fields is early in the morning or late in the afternoon when the light is softer and the temperature is cooler. You'll also avoid the crowds that tend to gather in the middle of the day.

 

Conclusion

Bali's rice fields are a testament to the island's rich culture and history. They are not just beautiful to look at, but they also represent centuries of traditional farming practices that are still in use today. Whether you explore on foot, by bike, or on tour, visiting Bali's rice fields is an experience that you will remember

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Bali Rice Fields: What You Need to Know

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